Thyroid nodules in pediatrics: which ones can be left alone, which ones must be investigated, when and how

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Thyroid Nodules in Pediatrics: Which Ones Can Be Left Alone, Which Ones Must be Investigated, When and How

Thyroid nodules are less frequent in childhood than in adulthood, but are more often malignant. Recent estimates suggest that up to 25% of thyroid nodules in children are malignant, therefore, a more aggressive approach is recommended. In this review, we suggest an approach based on a first-step clinical, laboratory, and sonographic evaluation. A history of irradiation of the neck, cranium or u...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Clinical Research in Pediatric Endocrinology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1308-5727

DOI: 10.4274/jcrpe.853